Comprehensive Guide to Greenhouse Plans: Designs, Types & Layouts (Spanish vs. Dutch)

Greenhouse Plan

The detail of a greenhouse plan depends on your size, goals, and budget. However, in general, when designing a greenhouse, the following points must be considered:

1. Location: The greenhouse should be placed in a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day. Also, avoid placing the greenhouse in shaded areas or places exposed to strong winds.

2. Structure: Choosing construction materials and the type of structure (wood, metal, PVC) will vary depending on your budget and goals.

3. Covering: Various materials such as plastic, polycarbonate, or glass can be used as covering. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

4. Ventilation System: You must ensure proper ventilation through doors, windows, and fans.

5. Irrigation System: You can use drip systems, sprinklers, or automated systems.

6. Heating System: In cold regions, a heating system may be necessary so that your plants are not at risk during the winter season.

7. Humidification System: In some greenhouses, humidity increasing systems (misting/fogging) are also installed.

8. Tables and Shelves: For holding plants and making optimal use of space.

9. Lighting System: In case natural light is insufficient or you want to extend the plant growing season.

10. Control System: You can use automated systems to control temperature, humidity, light, and irrigation.

When designing your greenhouse plan, it is best to have specialized consultation with Gol Afrouz Greenhouse Company to achieve the best results.

Types of Greenhouse Plans

When discussing types of greenhouse plans, it often refers to the various shapes, structures, and designs of greenhouses. Here, we examine a few popular and common types of greenhouse designs and structures:

• A-Frame Greenhouse:

  • Shaped like the letter A and does not require load-bearing walls.

  • May need a support structure to prevent collapse under snow loads.

• Hoophouse or Quonset Greenhouse:

  • Constructed using metal or PVC arches.

  • Its covering is often made of plastic.

  • It has a low construction cost and is installed quickly.

• Lean-to Greenhouse:

  • Attached to a building or house.

  • Due to limited space, it is smaller than other greenhouses.

• Span Roof Greenhouse:

  • Its shape resembles a house with a slope in the middle.

  • Usually covered with glass or plastic.

• Ridge and Furrow Greenhouse:

  • Consists of several rows of greenhouses connected to each other.

  • Often used for industrial production.

• Shadehouse:

  • For plants that do not need direct sunlight or require shade.

  • Constructed using shade cloth coverings.

• Rotatable or Revolving Greenhouse:

  • Can rotate on its axis to make the best use of sunlight.

  • Useful for regions with variable sunlight.

Each of these structures has its own advantages and disadvantages. The choice depends on the type of use, regional climate, costs, and individual preferences.

Spanish Greenhouse Plan

Spanish greenhouse plans are usually known for the unique and specific features of this type of greenhouse. Spanish greenhouses are most evident in the Almeria region in southern Spain, which is one of the large centers of greenhouse production in the world. The main features of Spanish greenhouses include:

• Simple Structure: These greenhouses are usually built with metal or plastic arches.

• Plastic Covering: Unlike Northern European greenhouses that often use glass, Spanish greenhouses are usually covered with one or more layers of plastic.

• Ventilation: Ventilation in these greenhouses is done by opening and closing the plastic sides. Some of them also have air conditioning fans.

• Drip Irrigation System: Due to the dry conditions of the region, drip irrigation systems are very common.

If you are looking for a precise and specific plan for a Spanish greenhouse, it is best to consult with experts in this field or review specialized resources. Spanish greenhouse plans vary depending on the application type, size, and specific needs of the producer.

Dutch Greenhouse Plan

Dutch greenhouses are renowned worldwide for their high quality, advanced technology, and efficiency. The Netherlands is one of the pioneers of greenhouse technology, and many agricultural innovations and techniques have originated from this country.

Main features of Dutch greenhouses:

• Metal or Aluminum Structure: These greenhouses are usually built with straight and strong metal or aluminum structures.

• Glass Covering: In contrast to many other greenhouses that use plastic, Dutch greenhouses are usually covered with glass, which transmits light more effectively.

• Advanced Ventilation: Includes fans, air inlets and outlets, and sometimes cooling systems.

• Heating: Often includes underground heating and/or water-based heating.

• Automated Control: For controlling temperature, humidity, light, and irrigation.

• Lighting: To extend the growing season or stimulate plant processes when natural light is insufficient.

When "Dutch greenhouse plan" is mentioned, it often refers to the designs, details, and technologies used in the construction and operation of these greenhouses. To receive a precise and detailed plan of Dutch greenhouses, it is best to contact Gol Afrouz Greenhouse Company, which specializes in this field.

Gol Afrouz Greenhouse Company, with years of brilliant experience as a leading builder in the field of modern greenhouses, is ready to serve you all over Iran. Using up-to-date knowledge and a specialized team, we design and construct all types of Iranian, Spanish, Dutch, and Tunnel greenhouses with the highest quality and according to your needs.

Furthermore, Gol Afrouz Company provides all efficient and modern greenhouse equipment. If you are in Karaj, Tehran, or any other city in Iran and looking for a reliable partner for your greenhouse construction, contact us now through the website and benefit from the expert advice of our specialists.